Historian Adam Tooze suggests that a new wave of economic disruption, termed the 'Phase 2 China shock', is imminent for Europe and the US manufacturing sectors.
Tooze critiques the narrative of Chinese industrial overcapacity, arguing it oversimplifies complex economic shifts that have historical roots in Chinese and European industrial policy.
The climate crisis is highlighted as a central concern, with Tooze advocating for increased subsidies in Europe rather than complaints about Beijing's support of its industries.
The discussion points towards the growing fears in Europe regarding the impact of China's manufacturing dominance on local employment and economic stability.
Tooze expresses alarm over rising geopolitical tensions and potential military escalation, emphasizing the need for a realistic understanding of China's transformative role in the global economy.
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