Greenland's Prime Minister Mute Egede has escalated the push for independence from Denmark during his recent New Year speech, marking a vital shift in the national dialogue about the Arctic island's sovereignty. The speech comes in light of President-elect Trump's prior comments on acquiring Greenland, stating that "ownership and control of Greenland is an absolute necessity."

Egede remarked, "It is about time that we ourselves take a step and shape our future, also with regard to who we will cooperate closely with, and who our trading partners will be," highlighting a long-standing sentiment for self-determination and the establishment of international partnerships.

Historically, Greenland was a Danish colony until it attained home rule, formally becoming a self-governing territory in 2009. Recently, an independence movement has gained momentum, fueled by past misconduct by Danish authorities including forced birth control campaigns in the 20th century (SCMP).

Egede’s recent speech emphasized the “legal basis for how independence can be achieved,” referencing the Self-Government Act and indicating that a draft constitution has been prepared to facilitate this transition. “Work has already begun with regard to creating the framework for Greenland as an independent state,” he stated, signaling a swift move towards autonomy.

Polling suggests a majority of Greenland's 57,000 residents support independence, although opinions vary on the timing and impact on living standards (Reuters). Egede has insisted that "Greenland is ours. We are not for sale and will never be for sale," in the face of repeated offers from the U.S. since 2019 to purchase the island.

Moreover, Egede accentuated the necessity for improved infrastructure, announcing the opening of new international airports aimed at fostering tourism and direct contact with other nations without traversing Denmark first. He concluded his address with hopes for a progressive and prosperous new year for Greenland.