Credited from: ALJAZEERA
Cuba has run out of diesel and fuel oil, leading to a critical worsening of its energy crisis. Energy Minister Vicente de la O Levy confirmed that the island has “absolutely no fuel” available and that the national grid is operating under extreme strain, resulting in blackouts lasting up to 22 hours per day in Havana. This situation has raised tensions significantly, and the Minister described the energy system as being in a “critical” state, operating solely on limited domestic production and renewable sources amid a severe U.S. blockade, according to Reuters and BBC.
The US blockade on Cuba has exacerbated the situation, with the government unable to secure fuel imports necessary for normal operations. Protests sparked across Havana as residents, upset by prolonged outages, took to the streets, blocking roads and demanding immediate government action. Reports indicate that protests erupted in several neighborhoods, including San Miguel del Padron, emphasizing the public's frustration over the government’s handling of the crisis, according to India Times and Al Jazeera.
Cuba's energy crisis has led to widespread impacts on public services, with hospitals unable to function normally and schools forced to close due to power disruptions. The tourism sector, vital for the country's economy, has also been significantly affected as power outages hinder operations. The government continues to seek fuel, with de la O Levy stating that "the only thing we have is gas from our wells" while struggling against the blockade imposed by the U.S., according to Reuters, BBC, and Al Jazeera.
The U.S. has reiterated its offer for $100 million in humanitarian aid to Cuba, contingent on the acceptance of reforms to the country's political system. Cuba's leadership has faced pressure to accept this assistance while denouncing the blockade as "genocidal" and a primary contributor to the current energy shortages. Cooperation on aid distribution has been suggested to be facilitated via non-governmental organizations, as highlighted by statements from U.S. officials and responses from Cuban leaders, according to India Times and Al Jazeera.