Credited from: LEMONDE
French President Emmanuel Macron has announced that France and its allies are preparing a "defensive" mission aimed at reopening the key maritime route of the Strait of Hormuz. This announcement comes amid escalating conflict in the Middle East, in which maritime traffic has been severely disrupted since the outbreak of war on February 28. Macron emphasized the importance of this mission for both international trade and the flow of gas and oil, stating it is essential that these resources can exit the region again, according to Le Monde, Al Jazeera, and Dawn.
During a visit to Cyprus, Macron outlined that the mission would involve escorting commercial vessels only as soon as the most intense phase of the conflict ends. He noted that this would require collaboration from both European and non-European nations, reinforcing a "purely defensive, purely support mission" for securing the waterway. Macron was accompanied by Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides and Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, who reiterated their collective commitment to European security, according to Le Monde and Al Jazeera.
The strategic significance of the Strait of Hormuz is underscored by the fact that approximately 20 percent of the world's oil supplies transit through this narrow waterway. Since the beginning of the conflict, maritime traffic has almost halted, driving up global oil prices. Macron's plans to deploy the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle and additional naval assets aim to enhance maritime security and ensure freedom of navigation in the area, according to Al Jazeera and Dawn.
The European Union has expressed readiness to bolster its operations to protect maritime traffic, particularly following Iranian drone attacks targeting Cyprus. Macron has articulated that "when Cyprus is attacked, it is Europe that is attacked," underlining a unified response to threats against European territories. The involvement of military assets from several European nations signals a significant commitment to restoring stability in the region, according to Le Monde and Dawn.