• President Trump's Board of Peace is set to formally launch at Davos with a charter aimed at international conflict resolution.
• More than 50 nations were invited, yet several key allies, including France and Norway, have declined to join.
• The Board's ambitious mandate raises concerns about potentially undermining existing structures like the United Nations.
• Countries willing to contribute $1 billion for a permanent membership are seen as seeking leverage in Washington.
• Major players like Israel and Pakistan have confirmed participation, while others remain noncommittal due to reservations about the board's structure and goals.

President Donald Trump is set to announce the formal launch of his "Board of Peace" in Davos, Switzerland, aiming to create a new international body primarily intended for conflict resolution and oversight in areas such as Gaza. Initially conceived as a mechanism to aid in Gaza's reconstruction, the board's charter significantly broadens its scope to address various international conflicts, as stated in multiple reports Le Monde, Al Jazeera, and CBS News.

Invitations to the board have reached over 50 nations, yet significant hesitation persists, especially among Western European countries. France, Norway, and Sweden have opted not to participate due to concerns that the board's formation could undermine the United Nations' role as the principal mediator in global conflicts. France's Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot articulated this concern, stating, "We support the Gaza peace plan but not the creation of an organization that could replace the United Nations," indicating widespread skepticism about Trump's ambitions Los Angeles Times.

The board is reportedly structured with Trump as its chairman, holding significant authority over its membership and operations. The governance model includes an executive board that consists of prominent figures, such as former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair and Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner. This leadership is positioned to steer the board's policy and engagement in various international issues Al Jazeera and CBS News.

Certain countries have expressed their willingness to join, including Israel, Egypt, and several others from the Middle East and beyond, such as the United Arab Emirates and Pakistan. These nations see joining the Board of Peace as a potential avenue for greater influence within U.S. policymaking, seeking a seat at the table in negotiations and governance challenges Le Monde, Los Angeles Times.

Despite invitations extended to adversarial powers such as Russia and China, their participation remains uncertain. Observers suggest that for nations committed to maintaining international norms led by the United Nations, engagement with the Board of Peace represents a difficult balance between geopolitical realities and traditional diplomatic frameworks Al Jazeera and CBS News.

The broader implications of Trump's initiative include not only the potential to reshape formal means of international conflict resolution but also invoke fears of hollowing out the United Nations' authority. Analysts caution that the Board of Peace could lead to diminished attention and resources for existing U.N. frameworks, effectively replacing their roles on the international stage if successful in its bold agenda Los Angeles Times and CBS News.