• Thailand's army reported a violation of a 10-day ceasefire by Cambodian forces.
• A Thai soldier was wounded by shrapnel in the ensuing mortar strike.
• Cambodia claims the incident was due to an operational error, asserting there was no intention to fire.
• The situation follows a tense history of conflicts and a recent truce signed on December 27.
• Both nations have proposed meetings to discuss ongoing border disputes and de-escalation.

On January 6, Thailand's army accused Cambodian forces of violating a 10-day-old truce, stating that mortar fire had hit Thailand's Ubon Ratchathani province, resulting in the wounding of a soldier. The situation escalated as the Thai army declared, "Cambodia has violated the ceasefire," marking a significant development in the ongoing border conflict that has seen military clashes several times last year, culminating in December violence that displaced many. The truce was established on December 27 to end three weeks of fighting, according to channelnewsasia, indiatimes, and scmp.

In response to the allegations, Cambodian authorities claimed that the strike was the result of an operational error, asserting that there had been no intention to fire into Thai territory. This claim was conveyed to Thai military officials, who were warned that continued incidents could lead to retaliatory action. According to the Thai military, the injured soldier is currently receiving medical treatment for minor injuries sustained from shrapnel, as reported by aljazeera and indiatimes.

As tensions rise, Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul confirmed that a formal complaint had been lodged with Cambodia. He stated that the government is seeking clarity on accountability for the incident, indicating that Thailand possesses the capability to respond to any threats. Meanwhile, Cambodia's defense ministry reported that two of their soldiers were injured due to an explosion caused by what they described as a "pile of garbage," not related to Thai accusations, according to lemonde.

The ongoing border dispute, rooted in colonial demarcation disagreements, highlights the complexities of regional relations and the need for de-escalation. Both nations had agreed to cooperate on border demining and to freeze troop movements during the December truce, but recent developments have rekindled fears of renewed conflict. Phnom Penh has proposed a bilateral meeting aimed at addressing these border issues, as detailed by scmp and aljazeera.