• Putin and Modi aim to raise India-Russia trade to $100 billion by 2030.
• Russia assures India of uninterrupted fuel shipments amidst U.S. pressure.
• Both leaders express commitment to peace in Ukraine and mutual cooperation.
• Discussions included enhancing military, energy, and economic ties.
• No major defense deals were finalized during this summit.

During the recent summit in New Delhi, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin set ambitious goals for their partnership, aiming to increase bilateral trade to $100 billion by 2030. This summit, described as a pivotal moment in the face of U.S. pressure, emphasizes the importance of the longstanding relationship between the two countries, which is particularly significant amid ongoing geopolitical tensions related to the Ukraine conflict, according to Dawn, Channel News Asia, and South China Morning Post.

During the summit, Putin reaffirmed Russia's commitment to providing uninterrupted fuel supplies to India, highlighting the existing energy partnership as a crucial component of the bilateral relations. He indicated that India's energy security is a priority, responding to U.S. President Trump's tariffs which penalize India for its Russian oil purchases, as noted in reports from The Times of India, BBC, and Africanews.

Both leaders underscored the need for a diversified economic partnership, which includes plans for a free trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) to increase mutual exports and alleviate India's trade deficit. This initiative aims to address various barriers that hinder trade flow, according to India Times and Los Angeles Times.

Despite the robust discussions on trade and cooperation, no significant defense deals were reached during this summit, signaling a cautious approach from India as it balances its defense ties with both Russia and the West. Analysts note that India is navigating a complex geopolitical landscape and is keen on maintaining its strategic autonomy while enhancing defense partnerships globally, as reported by South China Morning Post and NPR.

Ultimately, the recent summit not only reaffirmed the India-Russia alliance but also showcased both nations' readiness to collaborate amid external pressures. Modi's acknowledgment of peace efforts in Ukraine demonstrates India's position and aspirations for a diplomatic resolution, emphasizing that their relationship stands resilient against Western critiques, according to Los Angeles Times and Dawn.