• The US House voted 222-209 to pass a funding measure ending the government shutdown.
• President Trump is expected to sign the bill into law, restoring services and pay to federal workers.
• The legislation funds the government through January 30 and includes provisions for essential services.
• Democrats continue to oppose the deal, seeking an extension of healthcare subsidies set to expire soon.
• The shutdown spanned 43 days, significantly impacting federal workers and essential services across the nation.

On November 12, the US House of Representatives passed a critical spending measure by a vote of 222-209, aimed at ending the longest government shutdown in US history after 43 days. This legislation had previously been passed by the Senate and is now set for President Donald Trump's signature, which would authorize funding through January 30, 2026, to restore various federal services disrupted during the shutdown, including food assistance and air traffic control operations, according to Reuters, Channel News Asia, and AA.

Despite the anticipated passage, House Democrats expressed vehement opposition due to the absence of provisions for extending subsidies related to the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which are essential for millions of Americans' health insurance affordability. Democratic leaders have condemned the bill as a means to sidestep vital healthcare discussions, reflecting the fractious partisan divide within Congress surrounding the budget, according to Al Jazeera and Los Angeles Times.

The bill's passage comes at a crucial moment as federal employees, many of whom have been working unpaid since the shutdown began on October 1, can expect restoration of their salaries. Additionally, air travel operations impacted by staffing shortages are set to recover, ahead of the busy Thanksgiving travel period, as reported by SFGate and CBS News.

President Trump, who is poised to sign the bill, remarked that the shutdown should never happen again, attributing its cause to extremist positions taken by Democrats. The legislation additionally includes provisions to reinstate federal workers laid off during the shutdown, addressing a critical issue raised during negotiations, although future votes on healthcare subsidies lack guarantees of support from the House, according to AA and Channel News Asia.

The dynamics surrounding the funding package underscore both a temporary resolution and the ongoing contentious nature of healthcare funding and political negotiations in Congress. Notably, while the measure resolves immediate funding issues, it sets the stage for potential future conflicts regarding healthcare policy and appropriations, highlighting the delicate balance of power and negotiation in the current political landscape, according to Al Jazeera and Los Angeles Times.