• Ahmad al-Sharaa calls for the complete lifting of international sanctions during his UN address.
• This marks the first time a Syrian president has spoken at the UN in 60 years.
• Al-Sharaa condemns Israeli attacks and calls for peace and dialogue.
• His speech reflects Syria's ambition to reintegrate into the international community post-conflict.
• Amid celebrations in Syria, there are protests by the diaspora in New York.

Syria's interim president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, addressed the United Nations General Assembly on September 24, marking a historic moment as he became the first head of state from Syria to speak at the UN in nearly 60 years. Al-Sharaa emphasized that “Syria is reclaiming its rightful place among the nations of the world,” highlighting a desire to re-enter the international community after decades of conflict and dictatorship, which he notes has caused immense suffering, including the death of 1 million people, according to Al Jazeera, NPR, India Times, and India Times.

In his speech, al-Sharaa called for an end to international sanctions, stating that they "shackle the Syrian people." He pointed out efforts made by his administration, including addressing drug issues and promoting foreign investment, indicating a shift from the previous regime's practices, according to Al Jazeera and NPR.

Moreover, al-Sharaa criticized Israel for its ongoing military operations in Syria, claiming that these actions threaten regional stability and contradict international support for his government. He expressed hopes for a diplomatic resolution regarding Israeli forces, referencing ongoing negotiations for a security deal aimed at reinstating a disengagement agreement established in 1974, as reported by NPR and India Times.

Following his UN appearance, celebrations erupted within Syria, with many citizens expressing pride and hope for a new chapter in their nation’s history. In contrast, the Syrian diaspora in New York witnessed polarized protests, with demonstrators both supporting and opposing al-Sharaa's government, highlighting the ongoing divisions within the Syrian community, according to NPR and India Times.