Credited from: REUTERS
Protests erupted across Indonesia, spurred by widespread anger over lawmakers’ excessive perks that include housing allowances nearly ten times the minimum wage in Jakarta. The demonstrations began peacefully but escalated violently after a police vehicle struck and killed 21-year-old delivery driver Affan Kurniawan during a protest, resulting in significant unrest leading to at least eight fatalities and over 700 injuries nationwide, according to reports from Al Jazeera, Channel News Asia, and Reuters.
Following the incident that incited the protests, President Prabowo Subianto announced cuts to lawmakers' benefits in a bid to calm the public but emphasized that any rioters would face stern action from security forces. He condemned the violence as an "attack on democracy" while paying a visit to the injured. His administration is feeling pressure as the unrest is seen as the biggest challenge to his leadership since he assumed office nearly a year ago, according to Reuters and TRT Global.
As discontent grew, police established checkpoints across capital cities and deployed military personnel to restore order. The heavy security presence led to some planned protests being canceled, particularly by groups like the Alliance of Indonesian Women, which aimed to avoid escalated violence from authorities. Meanwhile, thousands rallied in cities like Yogyakarta and Makassar, expressing frustration with lawmakers and demanding police reform. These developments have turned financial markets volatile, reflecting investors' nerves as the stock market fell over 3% on opening, according to India Times and South China Morning Post.
Amid the unrest, the dynamics surrounding public discontent reflect deeper societal concerns, including perceived disconnect with lawmakers who reportedly ignored citizen demands. Social media showed mixed responses as organizers warned of fake protest calls, leaving many uncertain about the legitimacy of ongoing gatherings. The economic backdrop continues to worsen, with the government facing allegations of mishandling fiscal policies while dealing with public unrest, as detailed by India Times and Dawn.