• The Netherlands has declared Israeli ministers Smotrich and Ben-Gvir persona non grata.
• The ban is in retaliation for their support of ethnic cleansing in Gaza.
• Dutch Prime Minister Schoof has called for EU sanctions against Israel.
• Military export licenses to Israel have been restricted.
• Concerns over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza are growing amid military actions.

The Netherlands has barred Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir from entering the country, labeling them as persona non grata due to their incitement of violence and calls for “ethnic cleansing” in Gaza. According to Dutch Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp, this decision stems from the ministers' "repeatedly incited violence against the Palestinian population" and their support for illegal settlement expansions, leading to a deepening international diplomatic rift between the Netherlands and Israel, as noted by Middle East Eye, TRT World, and India Times.

In a statement, Veldkamp condemned the ministers for advocating for “unbearable and indefensible” actions in Gaza. Reflecting on the situation, Prime Minister Dick Schoof indicated that the Dutch government is considering national measures against Israel, including possible support for suspensions within the EU’s Horizon research program if Israel does not facilitate humanitarian aid access to Gazans. This coincides with a broader call for EU sanctions, outlining the Netherlands’ proactive approach, according to Middle East Eye and TRT World.

Moreover, military exports from the Netherlands to Israel have faced scrutiny, with eleven export licenses for military equipment since October being denied. Veldkamp emphasized the desire to contribute meaningfully to relive humanitarian suffering in Gaza, indicating that additional steps towards supporting land-based aid deliveries are under consideration. This pressing humanitarian crisis is underscored by alarming reports detailing starvation and malnutrition among the Palestinian population, as highlighted by Middle East Eye and India Times.

Accusations from Ben-Gvir and Smotrich reflect a broader narrative of tension, as Ben-Gvir defended his position, expressing that he would continue to represent Israel despite being banned. His remarks included claims that a “full siege” should be implemented and that there are “no uninvolved civilians in Gaza,” which has drawn international outrage and condemnation regarding potential incitement to violence, as reported by TRT World and India Times.