Credited from: NEWSWEEK
The latest round of trade discussions between the United States and China ended in Stockholm with no significant progress made. Both sides described the talks as "constructive," but crucial decisions, including the extension of a truce on tariffs set to expire on August 12, hinge on US President Donald Trump's approval. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent emphasized the discussions' amicable tone, highlighting the importance of maintaining a stable trade relationship amidst ongoing tensions over issues such as tariffs and tech exports, according to BBC and Newsweek.
Analysts suggest that despite the lack of breakthroughs, China has gained a stronger negotiating position as the US increases tariffs on other global economies. The US is poised to impose tariffs on multiple Southeast Asian countries in addition to China's, narrowing the comparative disadvantage that China faced earlier. Amitendu Palit, a researcher at the National University of Singapore, noted that the gap between tariffs imposed on China and those on countries like Vietnam and Indonesia is rapidly decreasing, potentially allowing US-China trade flows to recover, according to South China Morning Post.
The discussions included contentious topics such as China's tariffs on US goods and Beijing's stance on rare earth exports. Following the recent trade talks, China's tariffs on overall US imports are set to remain at 10 percent, plus an additional 10 to 15 percent on selected American products. Notably, US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer indicated that higher tariffs could be enacted based on specific products, maintaining the possibility of continued trade tensions, according to BBC and South China Morning Post.
Moreover, the US stands accused of having surrendered considerable negotiating power. Critics point to decisions like allowing Nvidia to sell certain chips to China and delaying new export controls, perceived as concessions to maintain engagement with Beijing. Analysts argue that these moves, along with the handling of Taiwan related discussions, reflect a strategic retreat in negotiations, which some liken to using China as a bargaining chip, according to Newsweek and South China Morning Post.
As the negotiations continue, the dynamics suggest that both countries are acknowledging each other's economic significance, yet the road ahead remains uncertain with tariffs and trade issues causing friction. The conversations in Stockholm may have set the stage for further discussions, with observers noting that any related progress will depend heavily on political maneuvers by both nations, emphasizing the evolving nature of US-China relations, according to BBC, Newsweek, and South China Morning Post.