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China Mediates Pakistan-Afghanistan Talks to Restore Diplomatic Relations

share-iconPublished: Friday, May 23 share-iconUpdated: Friday, May 23 comment-icon6 months ago
China Mediates Pakistan-Afghanistan Talks to Restore Diplomatic Relations

Credited from: SCMP

  • Pakistan and Afghanistan agree to exchange ambassadors, marking a potential thaw in relations.
  • China plays a mediating role, emphasizing cooperation and security amidst regional tensions.
  • The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is set to extend into Afghanistan as part of the agreement.
  • Military tensions persist between Pakistan and India, influencing Pakistan's diplomatic strategy.
  • Concerns over terrorism and cross-border security are central to the discussions.

In a significant diplomatic development, **Pakistan and Afghanistan have agreed in principle to exchange ambassadors**, a move representing a potential thaw in their historically strained relations. This understanding was formalized during a trilateral meeting held in Beijing involving Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, his Pakistani counterpart Ishaq Dar, and Afghanistan's acting foreign minister Amir Khan Muttaqi. Wang noted, "Afghanistan and Pakistan expressed clear willingness to elevate diplomatic relations," underlining China's role in fostering this nascent cooperation, according to South China Morning Post, Dawn, and Al Jazeera.

This trilateral dialogue comes at a time when military tensions between **Pakistan and India** are escalating. The recent conflict followed attacks attributed to Pakistan-based militants, with each country reaffirming its stance to counter perceived provocations. Amid this backdrop, the Chinese diplomatic engagement is seen as crucial for stabilizing the region. Wang Yi stressed the importance of mutual cooperation to combat external threats and maintain national dignity during the talks in Beijing, according to South China Morning Post, Dawn, and Al Jazeera.

During the discussions, there was also a significant agreement regarding the **China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)**, with plans to extend this $62 billion project into Afghanistan. This extension aims to enhance regional connectivity and promote economic development for all involved parties. Wang noted that, “China will continue to provide assistance for the improvement of Afghanistan-Pakistan relations,” highlighting the infrastructure's potential role in stabilizing the region, according to South China Morning Post, Dawn, and Al Jazeera.

Despite tragic incidents, such as the suspected suicide bombing of a school bus in Pakistan that resulted in casualties, the outlook for renewed ties seems cautiously optimistic. Both nations recognize the need to improve their diplomatic and security arrangements, particularly addressing mutual concerns about terrorism. The talks are crucial for reshaping the dynamics between these nations, particularly in light of **India's growing engagement with the Taliban**, which raises strategic concerns for both Islamabad and Beijing, as emphasized by South China Morning Post, Dawn, and Al Jazeera.

Going forward, further rounds of trilateral meetings are anticipated soon, as the countries strive to build a long-term framework for cooperation. The latest discussions marked an essential step toward stabilizing relations, demonstrating how assertive diplomacy aiming at regional cooperation can yield substantial outcomes amidst challenging geopolitical tensions, as articulated by South China Morning Post, Dawn, and Al Jazeera.

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