Credited from: AA
Iran is scheduled to engage in crucial talks with Britain, France, and Germany in Istanbul on Friday, with the goal of discussing the status of its nuclear program amid rising regional tensions. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has cautioned that European nations risk provoking a global nuclear proliferation crisis if they proceed with draft plans to reinstate UN sanctions lifted in their 2015 agreement, a sentiment echoed in multiple sources. These talks come less than a week after Iranian officials labeled the latest round of indirect Iran-US negotiations as "difficult but useful" according to Indiatimes and Le Monde.
The discussions were framed as an opportunity for sustained diplomacy. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi confirmed that the dialogue would cover indirect negotiations concerning nuclear sanctions. His remarks in a statement reported by Anadolu Agency reflect Iran's concerns about the EU's potential to trigger the "snapback mechanism," which could reinstate sanctions if a new agreement is not reached by mid-October. This looming deadline adds pressure to the already tense negotiations.
Araghchi reiterated the risks involved with the snapback mechanism in a recent article for Le Monde, warning that invoking it could irreversibly escalate tensions and diminish Europe's role in future negotiations. This relates to a broader context where Trump's administration previously withdrew from the original nuclear deal in 2018, severely complicating diplomatic efforts, according to TRT Global.
As talks progress, President Trump stated that the US is "getting close" to a nuclear deal with Iran, describing the ongoing negotiations as "very serious" during his visit to Qatar. The sentiment from the US administration has been characterized as a strategic push to mitigate military tensions while encouraging diplomatic dialogue, as outlined in reports from TRT Global.
The current state of negotiations reflects a balancing act, with Iranian officials expressing a potential willingness to limit uranium enrichment in exchange for lifted sanctions. Yet, Tehran maintains that its right to enrich uranium for civilian purposes is non-negotiable. Observers note that a successful agreement would require both sides to make concessions, particularly regarding enrichment levels, as emphasized by analysts from TRT Global and discussions surrounding the fading influence of the E3 coalition in the diplomatic landscape.
The urgency for a resolution is underscored by an impending expiration of the snapback mechanism in the JCPOA, which allows for reinstating UN sanctions if Iran is deemed non-compliant. This looming deadline amplifies the necessity for productive discussions in Istanbul, as diplomats scramble to prevent a return to heightened conflict, according to TRT Global and Anadolu Agency.