• Ukrainian President Zelenskyy partially cancels South Africa visit after deadly Russian airstrikes.
• President Ramaphosa expresses support for an unconditional ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia.
• South Africa looks to play a mediating role in the ongoing conflict between Moscow and Kyiv.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has announced a partial cancellation of his visit to South Africa in response to recent Russian airstrikes. In a statement, he revealed that “over 80 people have been injured across Ukraine” and regretted the loss of lives, with “9 people killed in Kyiv.” Zelenskyy acknowledged the need for an urgent diplomatic strategy while meeting with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa. He confirmed his intention to return to Ukraine immediately following discussions with Ramaphosa, emphasizing that Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha would handle meetings during his absence to keep South Africa informed about the ongoing situation, according to aa.

During their meeting, Ramaphosa expressed his support for a tenable ceasefire, recognizing Zelenskyy's willingness to agree to “an unconditional ceasefire” to facilitate peace talks. Ramaphosa stated that this position serves as “a confidence-building measure” pivotal in initiating negotiations, noting prior conversations with both US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, underscoring a wider call for an end to hostilities. Ramaphosa stated, “We call upon all parties, both Russia and Ukraine, to ensure that there is a comprehensive ceasefire,” according to trtglobal.

The atmosphere surrounding Zelenskyy’s visit was not without tension; there were protests from pro-Russia factions in South Africa who condemned the meeting. Demonstrators accused Ramaphosa of a misguided diplomatic approach and expressed concerns about the implications of Ukraine receiving support from the South African government. However, the Ukrainian diaspora in South Africa expressed hope that collaboration could strengthen diplomatic ties and support Ukraine's position in the conflict. Ramaphosa noted that South Africa, due to its historical experience, remains committed to fostering dialogue to resolve the conflict, as emphasized in discussions with both Zelenskyy and Putin, according to aljazeera.

As the situation in Ukraine remains dire, with escalating civilian casualties reported, Zelenskyy conveyed that substantial global pressure on Russia would be crucial to achieving a ceasefire. He highlighted that “we do not see signs of the US putting strong pressure on Russia” amidst the ongoing diplomatic efforts. His plea reflects widespread sentiments regarding the need for a unified international front to compel tangible actions from Moscow. Support from nations with historical ties to both parties, like South Africa, might be pivotal in navigating this complex geopolitical landscape, according to both trtglobal and aljazeera.

Moreover, as Ramaphosa reiterated South Africa's commitment to remain neutral while facilitating discussions, the potential for successful mediation is surrounded by skepticism. Analysts argue about South Africa's capacity to influence the negotiations effectively given the historical and ongoing tensions. Ramaphosa's administration aims to ensure that dialogues lead to a sustainable peace, reflecting the broader goals of international diplomacy, as supported by Zelenskyy’s proposals for a comprehensive cessation of conflict, according to aa and aljazeera.