Credited from: SCMP
Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla, announced on Tuesday that the company’s production of its Optimus humanoid robots is being hindered by China's recent export restrictions on rare earth materials. These restrictions are part of China's response to the escalating trade tensions with the United States, particularly following increased tariffs imposed by the Trump administration. Musk mentioned that the limitations on rare earth magnets will lead to production delays, emphasizing that "China wants some assurances that these are not used for military purposes, which obviously they’re not. They’re just going into a humanoid robot," according to Reuters and South China Morning Post.
The export controls primarily affect rare earth magnets, crucial components in the electric motors powering robotic systems, as they enhance performance while maintaining compact design. As Musk pointed out, the manufacturing of these robots incorporates several small motors, each requiring high-performance magnets. China's restrictions, which include a new licensing process, may contribute to significant delays in production schedules for the upcoming Optimus robots, pending approval from the Chinese government, reports New York Times and HuffPost.
Musk's optimism about resolving these issues remains intact as he navigates the licensing requirements, asserting that “hopefully, we’ll get a license to use the rare-earth magnets.” He remains focused on the long-term vision for Tesla's robotics ambitions, despite the immediate challenges posed by the geopolitical climate, according to Reuters and South China Morning Post.