• India blames Pakistan for the recent attack in Kashmir that killed 26 civilians.
• Troops from both countries have exchanged fire along the Line of Control for several consecutive nights.
• The UN urges both nations to practice restraint and resolve conflicts peacefully.
• Pakistan denies involvement and accuses India of using terrorism for political gains.
• India has suspended a crucial water-sharing treaty and downgraded diplomatic ties with Pakistan.

The recent attack by gunmen targeting tourists in Kashmir has severely strained relations between India and Pakistan, with India accusing Pakistan of supporting "cross-border terrorism." The attack, happening in the Pahalgam area, resulted in the deaths of 26 individuals, sparking outrage and immediate retaliatory measures from New Delhi according to channelnewsasia and CBS News.

Following the attack, Indian and Pakistani troops have exchanged gunfire along the Line of Control (LOC) for multiple nights. The Indian military described this firing as "unprovoked," stating that it began with Pakistan forces, which they reportedly responded to effectively. However, as of recent reports, no casualties have been confirmed from these exchanges according to thejakartapost and NY Times.

As tensions continue, the United Nations has urged both countries to exercise "maximum restraint" and engage in peaceful resolution, highlighting the concern of escalating military conflict in the region. UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric stated that "these issues can be and should be resolved peacefully through meaningful mutual engagement," according to TRT Global.

In a reciprocal response to India's actions, Pakistan has withdrawn visas for Indian nationals while closing its airspace to Indian flights. Islamabad has also rejected claims linking it to the Kashmir attack, labeling them as "frivolous." This denial aligns with previous Pakistani assertions of non-involvement in such militant activities according to TRT Global and NPR.

As the security measures tighten, Indian forces have initiated a significant manhunt for the attackers, including two Pakistani nationals identified as suspects. Amid increased security operations, there have been reports of civil unrest and heightened scrutiny in Kashmir according to Dawn and TRT Global.