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As the U.S. continues to reshape its higher education landscape under President Donald Trump, more students from the United States are looking toward Canada for their academic aspirations. The University of British Columbia (UBC) in Vancouver noted a remarkable 27% increase in graduate applications from U.S. citizens for the 2025 academic year, compared to the previous cycle, largely attributed to tightening policies surrounding visas and funding in the U.S., according to Reuters.
UBC officials confirmed they have briefly reopened admissions to U.S. citizens for several graduate programs, with plans to expedite applications from these students hoping to commence studies in September. Gage Averill, UBC's provost, linked this surge in applications directly to the Trump administration's actions in revoking visas and increasing scrutiny of foreign students' social media activity, stating, “That, as a result, and especially as a result of the very recent crackdown on visas in the United States for international students...” according to South China Morning Post.
In addition to UBC's growth, the University of Toronto has observed a meaningful increase in applications from U.S.-based students, further establishing its reputation as an alternative to U.S. Ivy League institutions. The University of Waterloo also reported significant interest from American students, evidenced by a 15% increase in web traffic from the U.S. since September 2024, emphasizing the shift in applicant demographics, as noted by a Waterloo spokesperson according to India Times.
While Canadian universities are experiencing a rise in applications from U.S. students, they must also navigate restrictions imposed by Canada, which has capped the number of international students allowed to enter the country for the second consecutive year. According to Canada’s immigration ministry, institutions are expected to only accept as many students as they can effectively support, including providing adequate housing, which may limit the number of newcomers, as described by the Reuters.
The broader context includes a troubling educational landscape in the U.S., where the Trump administration has frozen hundreds of millions of dollars in federal funding for various universities, leading to recommendations for policy changes from these institutions. The administration's hostility towards academic freedoms, especially regarding diversity and climate science initiatives, has intensified concerns about the future of higher education in America, as discussed by Averill in connection to UBC’s strategy, highlighting the essential nature of adapting to current challenges within the educational sector, according to South China Morning Post.