Credited from: LATIMES
The National Park Service (NPS) has taken significant action by restoring references to the renowned abolitionist Harriet Tubman on its Underground Railroad webpage. This decision follows widespread criticism after Tubman's portrait was removed from the site, which played a pivotal role in the historical context of the Underground Railroad.
Initially, the NPS altered the webpage, removing Tubman’s picture and introductory quote and replacing them with commemorative postal stamps showcasing various abolitionists alongside a rephrased description. The new text shifted the focus to framing the Underground Railroad as a bridge between different races rather than an endeavor against enslavement. These changes were reportedly made without the approval of NPS leadership, according to a statement from NPS officials.
Under pressure from public outcry and after an investigative report by The Washington Post, which highlighted how similar edits were affecting multiple pages related to America’s history, the NPS promptly restored the original content depicting Tubman's essential contributions to the quest for freedom of enslaved individuals. Critics argued that the edits were part of a broader initiative to minimize references to slavery and the brutal realities of that historical period.
Officials disclosed that prior to restoration, the edited content has changed critical narrative elements, removing references to slavery altogether. The removal of Tubman’s image coincided with a wider movement initiated by the Trump administration to limit diversity, equity, and inclusion dialogues within federal entities, including the Smithsonian museums, further exacerbating concerns among historians and civil rights advocates alike.
Civil rights advocates and political figures, such as Senator Chris Van Hollen and civil rights attorney Ben Crump, criticized the modifications as attempts to diminish Tubman’s legacy and the narratives surrounding African American history. “The removal of Harriet Tubman's image... is concerning,” Crump emphasized, highlighting the need to uphold historical truth.
Radical shifts in U.S. historical narratives prompted responses from various civil rights advocates including Bernice King and actress Viola Davis, who voiced their sentiments on social media, emphasizing that the erasure of Tubman's struggles is a disservice to future generations and distorts the American historical narrative.
The restoration of Tubman’s image marks not just a recognition of her profound contributions but also serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle against attempts to obscure history. The NPS's swift action reflects an acknowledgment of public sentiment on preserving the integrity of significant historical figures such as Tubman, who tirelessly fought for liberation and justice in American history.