As the three-year conflict between Russia and Ukraine intensifies, talks between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are expected to take place this week. According to US envoy Steve Witkoff, who recently met with Putin in Moscow, this call aims to discuss a potential ceasefire amidst increasing aerial strikes from both sides. Witkoff expressed optimism, stating, "I expect that there will be a call with both presidents this week" Source.

Recent developments reveal that during negotiations, both leaders are likely to address a proposed 30-day ceasefire that Ukraine has conditionally accepted. However, while Trump seeks to help broker peace, Putin has highlighted several stringent conditions before agreeing to a ceasefire. These include guarantees for Ukraine's neutral status concerning NATO membership, as stated by Alexander Grushko, a Russian deputy foreign minister who emphasized, "Part of these guarantees should be the neutral status of Ukraine" Source.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has accused Russia of prolonging the conflict by resisting diplomatic efforts and has warned of an imminent military buildup in the northeast Sumy region. Recently, there have been claims from both sides regarding troop encirclement, with Trump indicating that Ukrainian soldiers at risk should be spared from conflict Source.

Despite the ongoing negotiations, fighting continues, with Russia reportedly intensifying its offensive to reclaim lost ground in the Kursk region. The Kremlin has stated that substantial military operations are underway to secure this territory Source. The stakes are high as both leaders prepare to engage in discussions that could potentially reshape the future of Ukraine and its security.

For further details, please refer to the original articles from LA Times and India Times.