Pope Francis remains in stable condition as of Tuesday night, receiving assistance through supplemental oxygen after experiencing respiratory crises earlier in the week, according to the Vatican. The 88-year-old pontiff, who has a history of chronic lung disease and had part of his lung removed during his youth, had faced two acute respiratory crises on Monday, which marked a setback in his ongoing battle against double pneumonia. Doctors had to extract a significant amount of mucus from Francis' lungs and placed him on a noninvasive mechanical ventilation mask to help him breathe overnight. By Tuesday morning, he showed signs of improvement, allowing him to switch to high-flow supplemental oxygen delivered via a nasal tube. Nevertheless, doctors plan to resume the use of the ventilation mask during the night to ensure that oxygen is adequately supplied to his lungs. In a brief update, the Vatican confirmed that there had been no new respiratory episodes following Monday’s crises, which were characterized by the need to remove copious amounts of mucus from the pope's respiratory system. Despite his improved condition, medical professionals have indicated that his prognosis remains guarded, indicating that he is not fully out of danger. Throughout his hospitalization, which began on February 14 and has become the longest of his 12-year papacy, the pope’s medical team has not offered an in-person update on his condition, highlighting the uncertain and fluctuating nature of his recovery process. Archbishop Vincenzo Paglia, who leads the Pontifical Academy for Life, expressed the vital lessons of fragility that Francis is imparting through his ongoing health struggles. "Today, the pope not only speaks words, but by his very body reminds all of us that we, particularly the elderly, are fragile and must care for one another," he emphasized. As the Vatican prepares for Lent, a cardinal has been designated to replace Francis during the Ash Wednesday services, which open the solemn period leading up to Easter. Despite his absence, the retreat for the Holy See’s leadership will continue, emphasizing the theme of “Hope in eternal life,” which was decided prior to the pope's illness. Francis has consistently demonstrated resilience amidst his health challenges, showcasing both his physical and spiritual leadership during this difficult time.
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