Key Takeaways:

• Black History Month begins on February 1st, recognizing the significant contributions of Black Americans.
• Created by Carter G. Woodson, it evolved from Negro History Week in 1926.
• Common myths include the reason February was chosen for the celebration.
• The annual theme for the month is set by the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH).
• The importance of teaching Black history extends beyond February, emphasizing its integration into American history.

As communities across the nation prepare to mark Black History Month starting February 1, it is essential to understand its roots and the evolving ways it is celebrated. This month-long observance honors the historical and cultural contributions of Black Americans and seeks to enrich the understanding of their experiences.

The inception of Black History Month traces back nearly a century to the efforts of historian Carter G. Woodson, known as the "Father of Black History." In February 1926, Woodson founded Negro History Week, aimed at teaching African-American history and acknowledging the substantial contributions of Black individuals to the nation’s narrative. This initiative was spearheaded under the umbrella of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), which Woodson established in 1915.

Woodson specifically chose February for this week-long celebration to coincide with the birthdays of renowned figures in the fight for civil rights, including Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. Notably, it wasn't until 1976 that President Gerald Ford officially recognized February as Black History Month, a tradition that has continued with subsequent presidents.

During Black History Month, the ASALH releases an annual theme, with 2025’s focus being on "African Americans and Labor." Activities during the month include community programs, school assemblies, and family gatherings that highlight genealogy and discussions on heritage. According to community leaders and educators, intimate celebrations often occur alongside larger public events, reinforcing a sense of connectedness and commitment to honoring one's ancestry.

Despite its significance, several myths surrounding Black History Month persist. Some believe the U.S. government intentionally chose February, the shortest month, for the observance. However, this choice was grounded in historic relevancy linked to notable figures from the civil rights era. Leaders within the community emphasize that Black history should not solely be confined to February but should be integrated throughout the curriculum year-round.

Statements from activists reflect on how essential it is to teach Black history as an integral part of American history. Notably, Kaye Whitehead, president of ASALH, articulates that understanding Black history is essential for all communities, irrespective of race, stating, “If you’re in an environment and everybody in the environment is white, you need Black History Month more than ever.”

Looking ahead, the celebration of Black History Month remains resilient, regardless of political landscapes. Discussing the potential impact of government initiatives on how Black history is presented, experts believe a deeper engagement with these narratives continues to inspire educators and community leaders to emphasize the contributions and histories of African Americans.

For more insights, visit CBS News, AP News, and USA Today.