SEOUL, South Korea — In a dramatic turn of events, South Korean prosecutors have formally indicted impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol on rebellion charges linked to his aborted declaration of martial law on December 3. This unprecedented move makes Yoon the first sitting president in South Korea's history to be charged while in office, as he faces potential penalties of life imprisonment or even the death penalty if convicted.

The indictment follows Yoon's impeachment by parliament on December 14 and subsequent arrest on January 15, which ended a weeks-long standoff at his presidential residence. His martial law declaration was portrayed as a desperate attempt to regain control amid rising tensions with the opposition-controlled National Assembly, which he accused of paralyzing his administration. "The punishment of the ringleader of insurrection now begins finally," remarked Democratic Party spokesman, Han Min-soo, underscoring the serious political ramifications of the charges, which could drive further divisions within an already polarized society.

Dramatic scenes unfolded as Yoon's troops and police attempted to exert control over the Assembly, ultimately facing resistance. The declaration of martial law lasted a mere six hours, reflecting painful historical echoes of military-backed governance in South Korea. The nation has remained on edge as protests erupted, with rival factions clashing on the streets of Seoul.

Yoon's defense team described the indictment as "the worst decision" by prosecutors, accusing them of succumbing to political pressure. They maintain that his actions were legitimate attempts to safeguard the nation from perceived threats, contesting the contention that they amounted to rebellion. "A president's declaration of martial law can never be rebellion," they asserted.

The Constitutional Court is currently set to deliberate whether to reinforce Yoon's impeachment. A decision is expected within the next few months, prompting fears of further unrest should Yoon's removal lead to a snapshot of political volatility in South Korea. If the court rules against him, a national election must be conducted within 60 days to select a new leader.

As this unfolding crisis garners significant attention, South Korea finds itself at a crucial juncture, grappling with issues of power, justice, and governance. As the nation watches closely, the outcome undoubtedly holds weight for the future of its political landscape.

For further details, refer to the original reports by AP News, NPR, and Los Angeles Times.