Credited from: NEWSWEEK
BANGKOK — Marco Rubio, recently inaugurated as the Secretary of State, is prioritizing dialogue with the Quad nations—comprising the United States, India, Japan, and Australia—on his first full day in office. This meeting highlights the commitment of these countries to counterbalance China's increasing influence in the Indo-Pacific region.
The Quad, established in 2007 following collaborative efforts during the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, has evolved into a significant diplomatic coalition. As reported by AP News, the group brings together nearly two billion people and represents over a third of global GDP. Rubio emphasized that China is "the most potent, dangerous, and near-peer adversary" faced by the U.S., as tensions in the region mount.
During the meeting, Rubio is expected to address pressing concerns, including China's territorial claims in the South China Sea and its increasing militarization. The grouping has been characterized as a potential "Asian NATO" by China, a claim the Quad nations dispute, stressing instead their objective of maintaining a "free and open Indo-Pacific," according to Los Angeles Times.
Since its inception, the Quad has experienced fluctuations in its significance; it went dormant for about a decade but was revived during the Trump administration and has gained further momentum under President Joe Biden. The recent summit emphasized deepening defense collaborations among member countries, fostering interoperability among their respective coast guards, and enhancing maritime security.
Rubio's engagements with Australia’s Penny Wong, India’s S. Jaishankar, and Japan’s Iwaya Takeshi intend to reinforce these alliances further. These nations are actively increasing their defense expenditure and revamping their strategies, including Australia’s AUKUS agreement with the U.S. and the U.K. to obtain nuclear-powered submarines. As articulated in Newsweek, the meeting signifies a continued prioritization of the Quad's activities in U.S. foreign policy, particularly in light of China’s ongoing assertiveness.
Rubio's administration marks a crucial moment for maintaining the Quad's relevance within U.S. strategy, especially given the backdrop of heightened conflicts with China. As Australian Foreign Minister Wong noted, the gathering serves as a testament to the collective determination of Quad members to enhance cooperation in the face of evolving challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.
For more details on this significant meeting, visit Los Angeles Times.